Solar panels in Bihar

Solar Subsidy in Bihar

Central PM Surya Ghar subsidy of up to ₹78,000 plus Bihar state benefits of up to ₹45,000 for a 3 kW residential system. Total possible combined subsidy can reach ₹1,23,000 for eligible 3 kW systems.

Central Subsidy
₹30,000–₹78,000
PM Surya Ghar Yojana
State Subsidy
₹15,000 for 1 kW · ₹30,000 for 2 kW · ₹45,000 for 3 kW through BREDA, in addition to the central PM Surya Ghar subsidy
Additional state benefits
Solar Potential
4.5-5.2 kWh/m²/day
Per day

Eligibility Criteria

  • Domestic electricity consumers with NBPDCL or SBPDCL connections
  • Property ownership or landlord NOC with a usable rooftop
  • Residential rooftop solar systems from 1 kW to 10 kW
  • Installation must be carried out by a BREDA/MNRE-empaneled vendor
  • Application through the PM Surya Ghar portal and applicable BREDA single-window portal
  • Applicant must not have previously received solar subsidy for the same premises
  • Solar installation must comply with applicable BREDA and DISCOM requirements

Additional Benefits

  • Central PM Surya Ghar subsidy of up to ₹78,000
  • Bihar state subsidy of ₹15,000 for 1 kW systems
  • Bihar state subsidy of ₹30,000 for 2 kW systems
  • Bihar state subsidy of ₹45,000 for 3 kW systems
  • Total possible combined subsidy of up to ₹1,23,000 for eligible 3 kW residential systems
  • State support equivalent to up to 25% of applicable installation cost under the stated state subsidy framework
  • Single-window clearance system for rooftop solar applications
  • Deemed industry status for eligible renewable energy projects
  • Growing potential for rooftop solar adoption across urban Bihar
  • Net metering enables eligible consumers to export excess solar generation

Net Metering Policy

Bihar allows net metering for eligible residential rooftop solar systems up to 10 kW. Applications and approvals are managed through BREDA and the respective DISCOMs, NBPDCL and SBPDCL. Residential rooftop solar consumers in Bihar can use net metering for eligible systems up to 10 kW. Excess electricity generated by the rooftop system can be exported to the grid and adjusted through the applicable billing mechanism. The process is coordinated through BREDA and the relevant DISCOM, with a single-window clearance system intended to simplify approvals.

Capacity LimitUp to 10 kW for residential consumers
Nodal AgencyBREDA (Bihar Renewable Energy Development Agency)

Electricity DISCOMs

  • NBPDCL (North Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited)
  • SBPDCL (South Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited)

Key Cities

Patna, Gaya, Bhagalpur, Muzaffarpur, Darbhanga, Purnia

Solar ROI Calculator

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₹3₹15

Your Solar Potential

Consumption: ~625 units/month

Estimated Annual Savings
60,000
Offsetting 100% of your electricity bill
Required System
5.2 kW
Est. Installation
260k
Payback Period
4.3 yrs
Daily Gen.
20.8 units
Peak Sun
4 hrs
Equivalent to planting 125 trees.
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Bihar local appeal
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Frequently Asked Questions

Why Install Solar Panels in Bihar?

Bihar has significant potential for residential rooftop solar, particularly across growing urban centers such as Patna, Gaya, Bhagalpur, Muzaffarpur, Darbhanga, and Purnia. The combination of the central PM Surya Ghar subsidy and Bihar's additional state support can substantially reduce the upfront cost of rooftop solar. Eligible consumers can receive up to ₹78,000 under the central scheme along with a stated state subsidy of up to ₹45,000 for a 3 kW residential system, creating a potential combined subsidy of ₹1,23,000. Bihar also supports residential net metering for eligible systems up to 10 kW, allowing consumers to export excess solar generation to the grid. Whether you are looking for the best solar panel in Bihar, comparing solar panel installation costs, or checking PM Surya Ghar eligibility, Mfolks can help simplify the process from system selection to installation and commissioning.

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